REIMAGINING VALUE FOR THE COMMON GOOD

The Social Economy

Putting people, communities and planet at the heart of economic value.

The Social Economy brings economic activity, social purpose and environmental responsibility together. Economic viability matters — but it invites us to ask a bigger question:

Viability for what purpose — and for whose benefit?
PEOPLE Dignity • Inclusion
Well-being
PROSPERITY Opportunity • Viability
Shared Value
PLANET Sustainability • Stewardship
Future Generations
A SOCIAL
ECONOMY
COMMON GOOD
COOPERATIVES SOCIAL ENTERPRISES NONPROFITS MUTUALS COMMUNITY ORGANISATIONS

A DIFFERENT WAY OF THINKING ABOUT ECONOMIC VALUE

Economy with a social purpose

The term Social Economy describes a diverse field of organisations and activities driven by social and environmental objectives rather than purely for-profit motives.

It includes cooperatives, social enterprises, nonprofits, mutuals, foundations and community organisations that seek to balance economic success with social and environmental impact.

Rather than treating financial performance as the only measure of success, the Social Economy asks how economic activity can strengthen communities, widen opportunity, protect our environment and create sustainable value for present and future generations.

SIX CHARACTERISTICS

What makes an economy social?

Different organisations take different forms, but six characteristics help explain the distinctive logic of the Social Economy.

01

Purpose

Social and environmental goals sit alongside — and may take priority over — purely financial goals.

MISSION

02

Participation

Democratic and inclusive governance gives members and stakeholders a meaningful voice in decisions.

GOVERNANCE

03

Enterprise

Social entrepreneurs develop innovative and financially sustainable responses to social challenges.

INNOVATION

04

Community

Strong local relationships connect economic activity to the people and places it is intended to serve.

CONNECTION

05

Diversity

Cooperatives, nonprofits, mutuals, social enterprises and other forms provide different routes to social purpose.

PLURALITY

06

Impact

Success considers a triple bottom line: economic viability, social value and environmental responsibility.

VALUE

FROM ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

to social value

A Social Economy does more than redistribute value after it has been created. It changes how value is understood, created and shared.

01
+

CREATE

Jobs, enterprises, innovation and sustainable economic activity.

02
∞

CONNECT

People, communities, institutions and organisations around shared purpose.

03
◉

INCLUDE

People whose needs and voices can be overlooked by conventional markets.

04
↺

REINVEST

Financial and other forms of value into people, communities and planet.

MORE THAN AN ECONOMIC SECTOR

It is also a way of thinking about value.

The Social Economy is sometimes described simply by the organisations within it. We take a broader view.

It asks us to look beyond financial capital alone and recognise the importance of human, social, community and environmental value.

It shifts attention from transactions to relationships; from shareholders alone to stakeholders; and from short-term return towards sustainable prosperity and the common good.

FINANCIAL VALUE Viability
HUMAN VALUE Capability
SOCIAL VALUE Community
ENVIRONMENTAL VALUE Stewardship
COMMON GOOD Shared Prosperity

A CONTINUING INQUIRY

Three questions for a Social Economy

01

WHY?

What kind of economy do we need to create a fairer, healthier and more sustainable society?

02

HOW?

How can communities, organisations, businesses and governments work differently to create shared value?

03

TO WHAT END?

What should prosperity ultimately enable — for people, communities and generations yet to come?

“

The Social Economy is not an alternative to economic success.
It asks us to reconsider what economic success is for.

ABOUT THIS PERSPECTIVE

Exploring economy, leadership and the common good.

SB
Dr Stephen Brookes QPM FCMI FRSA AUTHOR & FOUNDER

Exploring the relationship between economic value, social purpose, collective leadership and sustainable prosperity.